UPSC Daily Current Affairs

SECTION 69 OF BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA SIMPLIFIER

Jul 08, 2024

What is Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)? Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) stipulates up to 10 years’ imprisonment for engaging in sexual activity based on a false promise of marriage or other deceitful means. The law addresses situations where a man deceives a woman into having sexual intercourse by making false promises, such as marriage or employment, without any intention of fulfilling them. Key Provisions of Section 69: • Deceitful Means: Engagi... Read More...

Pros and cons of Agnipath scheme

Jul 08, 2024

Introduction: The Agnipath scheme, introduced by the Indian government in 2022, marks a significant shift in military recruitment and service structure. Under this scheme, young individuals aged 17.5 to 21 years are recruited as 'Agniveers' for a four-year tenure in the armed forces. After this period, up to 25% may be retained for regular service, while others return to civilian life with a financial package and skills acquired during their service. This scheme aims to create a younger, more tech-savvy defense force while addressin... Read More...

BHARAT BILL PAYMENT SYSTEM

Jul 08, 2024

What is the Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS)? The Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) is an integrated, interoperable platform developed by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and managed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI). It aims to streamline the payment collection process for businesses and customers. BBPS offers a comprehensive network of physical outlets, including bank branches and collection stores, as well as various digital channels like apps and websites nationwide. It supports a wide range of payment methods, providing convenient and prompt settlements.... Read More...

Iran’s New President Masoud Pezeshkian and India-Iran relations

Jul 08, 2024

1. Who is Masoud Pezeshkian and what does his election signify? Masoud Pezeshkian is a reformist politician and cardiac surgeon who defeated hardliner Saeed Jalili in Iran's presidential election. His victory suggests a desire for change among Iranian voters, though the extent of reform may be limited by Iran's political structure. 2. How might Pezeshkian's presidency impact India-Iran relations? Pezeshkian's reformist approach could lead to more open dip... Read More...

Basmati Rice Dispute between India and Pakistan

Jul 08, 2024

1. What is a Geographical Indication (GI)? - A special label given to products that come from a specific place - It tells us the product has unique qualities because of where it's made - Examples: Champagne (sparkling wine from France), Darjeeling tea (from India) 2. What is Basmati? - A special type of rice known for its aroma and taste - Grown in certain parts of India and Pakistan 3. What's the problem? - Both India ... Read More...

INDIA-UK FREE TRADE AGREEMENT:ISSUES

Jul 08, 2024

The India-UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations began with the aim of enhancing bilateral trade and economic cooperation between the two countries. The agreement is nearly finalized, with expectations that it will be signed by the end of the year. When Did the Negotiations Begin? The formal negotiations for the India-UK FTA began in January 2022. Since then, multiple rounds of discussions have taken place, covering various aspects of trade and investment. What Are the Resp... Read More...

WOMEN’S EMPLOYMENT IN INDIA

Jul 08, 2024

Q1: What is the current situation for women and jobs in India? A: Many women in India are not part of the formal workforce and are largely confined to household duties and informal work. However, opportunities are emerging in the manufacturing sector, providing a potential solution to the employment crisis for women. Q2: What challenges do Indian women face in joining the formal workforce? A: Challenges include gender discrimination, fear of sexual harassment, social norms restrict... Read More...

UK AND THE WORLD: FUTURE CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

Jul 08, 2024

The Labour Party, led by Keir Starmer, secured a landslide victory in the recent general election, winning 412 seats in the House of Commons. This marks a significant shift in British politics, with Labour poised to implement substantial changes both domestically and in foreign policy. Q1: What is the Labour Party’s stance on NATO and its relationship with the US? A: The Labour Party remains committed to NATO and the special relationship with the US. The party plans to continue this partnership and strengthen its cooperatio... Read More...

Modi's Russia visit and India-Russia relations:

Jul 08, 2024

1. Modi-Russia Visit: Key Issues Q1: What are the main areas of focus for Modi's visit to Russia? A1: The main areas of focus include defense cooperation, investment and trade, energy cooperation, education and cultural exchanges, regional and global developments, science and technology collaboration, and multilateral cooperation. Q2: How significant is the defense cooperation between India and Russia? A2: It's highly signif... Read More...

STARMER LANDSLIDE: A BOOST FOR INDIA-UK TIES

Jul 08, 2024

The Labour Party, led by Keir Starmer, won the July 4 general election in the U.K., securing 412 seats in the House of Commons, while the Conservative Party, led by Rishi Sunak, was reduced to 121 seats. Following Labour’s victory, King Charles III appointed Starmer as the U.K.’s 58th Prime Minister. Starmer emphasized the theme of change, reflecting on Labour’s commitment to transforming the country after 14 years of Conservative rule. STARMER LANDSLIDE: A BOOST FOR INDIA-UK TIES Read More...

Mount Etna Eruption in Sicily: Facts and FAQs

Jul 08, 2024

1. Q: Where is Mount Etna located? A: Mount Etna is located on the east coast of Sicily, an island in southern Italy. 2. Q: What makes Mount Etna significant? A: Mount Etna is the largest active volcano in Europe and one of the most active volcanoes in the world. 3. Q: How often does Mount Etna erupt? A: Mount Etna is in a state of near-constant activity, with frequent eruptions occurring throughout the ... Read More...

MYANMAR CIVIL WAR

Jul 08, 2024

The northeastern region of Myanmar has descended into renewed conflict, marking the end of a fragile ceasefire brokered by China. This resurgence of violence underscores the complex and volatile dynamics facing the military regime, which has been in power since the coup in February 2021. The conflict has significant implications for regional stability and poses various challenges for neighboring countries, including India. BACKGROUND In February 2021, the Myanmar military, known as the Tatmadaw, seized power from the elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi. Since then, the country has been embroile... Read More...

Dosanomics Simplifier

Jul 08, 2024

Dosanomics, coined by former RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan in 2016, is an economic concept that uses the humble dosa to explain the relationship between interest rates, inflation, and purchasing power. Here are key aspects of this theory and its broader economic implications: 1. Q: What is Dosanomics? A: Dosanomics is an economic concept that explains the effects of inflation on purchasing power, using the example of buying dosas. 2. Q: How does Dosanomics explain the relationship betwee... Read More...

UNDERSTANDING THE RISING COST OF FOOD PLATES IN INDIA

Jul 08, 2024

Thalinomics refers to the study of the cost of a basic meal, or thali, which includes essential components like rice, pulses, vegetables, and sometimes meat. This metric provides insights into food inflation and the overall cost of living. Read More...

FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT TO RELIGION

Jul 08, 2024

Religion has played a central role in human society since time immemorial, with various cultures and communities attributing profound significance to their religious practices. This discussion examines the nuanced intersection of religion, law, and societal norms through significant judicial pronouncements in India. Read More...