UPSC Daily Current Affairs

DOCTRINE OF SOVEREIGN IMMUNITY IN INDIA

Jul 03, 2024

I. Definition of Sovereign Immunity Sovereign immunity is a legal doctrine that protects the government from being sued without its consent for actions done in its sovereign capacity. II. Evolution of Sovereign Immunity in India 1. Pre-Independence: The British Crown was immune from lawsuits in India. 2. Post-Independence: The doctrine was adopted in India, with the state inheriting the immunity of the British Crown. 3. 1970s-80s: The Supreme Court limite... Read More...

SOIL EROSION IN INDIA: TYPES, CAUSES, EFFECTS, AND REMEDIES

Jul 03, 2024

Types of Soil Erosion in India 1. Water Erosion Read More...

Discovery of Pragyan Rover at Shiv Shakti Point on Moon

Jul 03, 2024

What discovery did Pragyan rover make at the Moon’s Shiv Shakti Point? • Pragyan found numerous small rock fragments scattered around the rims, wall slopes, and floors of small craters. Read More...

New Base Years for National Accounts and Macro Indicators

Jul 03, 2024

Simplifier: 1. What is a base year in economic terms? A base year is the reference year whose prices are used to calculate real growth (minus inflation) in national income. 2. When are the new base years expected to come into effect? The new base years are expected to come into effect from January-February 2026. 3. What committee has been set up to advise on the new base year? The Advisory Committee on Nat... Read More...

DRDO Study for Indigenous Submarine Development (Project-76)

Jul 03, 2024

Simplifier 1. What's happening? - DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organisation) is studying how to design and build Indian-made submarines - This project is called Project-76 2. Why is this important? - It's a step towards India making its own military submarines - Aims to reduce dependence on foreign technology 3. Main features of Project-76: - Will use more Indian... Read More...

Zero FIR Provision in New Criminal Law

Jul 03, 2024

Explanation of Zero FIR: 1. What is a Zero FIR? - An FIR (First Information Report) that can be filed at any police station, regardless of where the crime occurred - The case is later transferred to the appropriate jurisdiction 2. Key change in the new law: - Zero FIRs are now mandatory for police to register 3. Intended benefits: - Makes it easier for victims to report crimes - Reduces delays in filin... Read More...

Meningoencephalitis from Amoebic Infection in Kerala

Jul 03, 2024

1. What is primary amoebic meningoencephalitis and how serious is it? Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis is a rare but often fatal infection of the brain caused by amoebae, typically found in warm, stagnant water. It can progress rapidly and be life-threatening if not diagnosed and treated early. Read More...

Santhal Rebellion Against the British in 1855

Jul 03, 2024

Simplifier 1. What was the Santhal Rebellion? The Santhal Rebel... Read More...

New Criminal Laws in India

Jul 03, 2024

Simplifier 1. What are the three new criminal laws being implemented in India? Read More...

MARITIME SECURITY WITH TAPAS DRONES

Jul 03, 2024

Strategic Importance of Maritime Security The acquisition of TAPAS drones by the Indian Navy underscores the critical need for enhanced maritime security in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). The strategic positioning of these drones will significantly bolster India’s ability to monitor and safeguard its maritime boundaries. TAPAS Drones: A Strategic Asset • Surveillance Capabilities: The TAPAS drones, developed by DRDO, will enhance the Navy’s surveillance operations over crucial maritime... Read More...

LAL KANDHARI COW: A VALUABLE BREED

Jul 03, 2024

Introduction The Lal Kandhari cow, native to the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India, is renowned for its adaptability and resilience. This breed plays a significant role in the agricultural and dairy sectors of ... Read More...

STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS

Jul 03, 2024

Introduction The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, located at the entrance of the Malacca Straits, play a crucial role in India’s strategy to counter China’s influence in the Indo-Pacific region. A $9 billion ... Read More...

Building climate resilient cities in India

Jul 02, 2024

Building climate resilient cities in India is crucial given the country's vulnerability to climate change impacts such as extreme heat, flooding, and water scarcity. The government, along with urban planners and stakeholders, is implementing various strategies to enhance urban resilience. Urban Planning and Infrastructure: 1. Smart Cities Mission: Launched in 2015, this initiative aims to develop 100 cities with sustainable and citizen-friendly infrastructure. It incorporates climate-resilient features like effic... Read More...

GOLDAR COMMITTEE TO REVISE GDP BASE YEAR

Jul 02, 2024

Q: What significant initiative has MoSPI undertaken? A: The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has established a 26-member committee to revise the base year for national accounts in India. Q: Who is leading this committee? A: The committee is chaired by Biswantah Goldar. Q: What is the current base year for key economic indices in India? A: Many key economic measures like the Ind... Read More...

NEW COLD WAR IN TECH: US-CHINA RIVALRY

Jul 02, 2024

Introduction The competition between the United States and China in the technology sector has intensified, leading to what many describe as a new Cold War. This rivalry encompasses a broad range of issues, including national security, economic dominance, technological innovation, and influence over global standards. Key Issues in the US-China Tech Rivalry 1. National Security Concerns • Data Privacy: The US g... Read More...