UPSC Daily Current Affairs

ILMT Devasthal, Uttarakhand: Stellar Observatory

Mar 28, 2024

VAIBHAV Fellowship Overview

Mar 28, 2024

Q: What is the VAIBHAV Fellowship? A: The VAIBHAV (Vaishwik Bharatiya Vaigyanik) Fellowship is a Government of India initiative to attract and support overseas Indian scientists and researchers to collaborate with public-funded institutions in India. The goal is to bolster collaborative research and knowledge exchange. Q: Who is eligible for the VAIBHAV Fellowshi... Read More...

Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI) Summit

Mar 28, 2024

Three-Day GPAI Summit in New Delhi What is the GPAI Summit? The Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI) Summit is an annual event that brings together representatives from member countries, the European Union, and various stakeholders in the AI community to discuss advancements, challenges, and the future direction of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The summit facilitates profound discussions on pressing matters shaping the evolving landscape of AI. Read More...

Bhashini: Revolutionizing Language Translation with AI

Mar 28, 2024

Bhashini represents a groundbreaking advancement in AI-powered language translation, aimed at enhancing digital inclusivity across Indian languages. Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the Kashi Tamil Sangamam event in Varanasi, this tool is a testament to India's commitment to breaking down language barriers and promoting seamless communication among its diverse population. Key Features and Initiatives of Bhashini: Launch and P... Read More...

CSIR-NIO Discovers Active Submarine Volcano in Andaman Sea

Mar 28, 2024

Q: What did CSIR-NIO discover? A: CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) discovered an active submarine volcano called Crater Seamount in the Andaman Sea. Q: When was this discovery made? A: Initial signs suggesting active volcanic activity were observed in 2007. However, confirmation of an active volcano came in 2021 ... Read More...

IBCA Launch: Global Big Cat Conservation Initiative

Mar 28, 2024

The International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) was officially launched on April 9, 2023, in Mysuru, Karnataka. This significant event, marking the 50th anniversary of Project Tiger, signifies a global leap in the conservation efforts for big cats. The alliance aims to unite 97 range countries in a concerted effort to protect seven key big cat species: the Tiger, Lion, Leopard, Snow Leopard, Cheetah, Jaguar, and Puma. Objectives and Impact of the IBCA The p... Read More...

Launch of Improved Lotus Variety ‘Namoh 108’

Mar 28, 2024

The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-National Botanical Research Institute (CSIR-NBRI) proudly announced the launch of an improved variety of the national flower, Lotus, named 'Namoh 108' in 2023. This remarkable variety, which boasts 108 petals, stands out for its enhanced weather resilience and prolonged flowering period from March to December. ‘Namoh 108’ was initially brought to the CSIR-NBRI by scientists from Manipur, India, where it was subjected to extensive research and development. Notably... Read More...

Understanding B Cells and T Cells in the Immune System

Mar 28, 2024

B cells and T cells are essential components of the adaptive immune system, playing critical roles in protecting the body against infections, diseases, and even cancer. They are types of lymphocytes, a subset of white blood cells, specialized in recognizing and responding to specific antigens. Here’s a closer look at their functions, development, and importance in immunotherapy. B Cells Read More...

Bhimbetka: India’s Window to Prehistory

Mar 28, 2024

Bhimbetka, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as a testament to human civilization’s ancient artistic and cultural expressions. Located within the Vindhya Range in Madhya Pradesh, India, these rock shelters, dating back over 30,000 years, present a historical narrative of human life and evolution through its extensive collection of prehistoric rock paintings. Key Highlights of Bhimbetka: 1. Archaeological Significance: The Bhimbetka Rock Shelter... Read More...

New AI Act of the European Union

Mar 28, 2024

What is the new AI Act? The new AI Act, recently passed by the European Union, is legislation designed to regulate artificial intelligence applications. It’s considered one of the world’s toughest AI regulations, focusing on protecting citizens’ rights and freedoms while fostering innovation and entrepreneurship. When does the AI Act come into force? Read More...

SLV’s POEM-3 Mission

Mar 28, 2024

1. What is POEM-3? POEM-3, standing for Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle Orbital Experimental Module-3, was a part of the PSLV-C58/XPoSat mission. It served as a stabilised platform for conducting experiments in space, following the deployment of satellites into their intended or... Read More...

Digital Markets Act (DMA) of EU

Mar 27, 2024

The Digital Markets Act (DMA) is a key component of the European Union’s digital strategy, aimed at regulating the power of large online platforms, referred to as “gatekeepers,” to ensure fair competition and innovation in digital markets. Here’s a simplified explanation of its main points: Understanding Gatekeepers Gatekeepers in the digital world are large online platforms that: Read More...

C-Section Trend and Midwifery in Andhra Pradesh

Mar 27, 2024

What is a C-section? A C-section, or Cesarean section, is a surgical procedure used to deliver a baby through incisions in the abdomen and uterus. It’s often used when vaginal delivery would put the baby or mother at risk. Why is Andhra Pradesh focusing on C-section rates? Andhra Pradesh has one of the highest rates of C-sections in India, second only to Telangana. The state is focusing on this issue due to concerns about ... Read More...

La Niña’s Impact on India’s Monsoon Season

Mar 27, 2024

What is La Niña? La Niña is a climate pattern characterized by cooler than average sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean. It’s part of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and has a significant impact on global weather patterns. How does La Niña affect India’s monsoon? La Niña typically enhances the monsoon rainfall in India. It can lead to above-norma... Read More...

Central Asian Flyway: Insights from Kelambakkam

Mar 27, 2024

The Central Asian Flyway encompasses a vast geographical route, extending from the northern breeding grounds in Siberia and Northern Europe to the southern wintering grounds in the Indian subcontinent and parts of Africa. Kelambakkam, located near Chennai in the southeastern part of India, plays a pivotal role in this migratory path, serving as a critical stopover for numerous wader species embarking on their annual migration. On March 25, 2024, the Kelambakkam-Covelong brackish water system was observed to host a significant congr... Read More...