UPSC Daily Current Affairs

Capital Adequacy Framework for Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs)

Sep 12, 2023

What is Capital Adequacy? Capital adequacy refers to the minimum capital requirements that MDBs should maintain to meet their financial obligations, even in cases where borrowers default. The term "adequate" in this context refers to having sufficient capital to balance out the risks involved in the operations of MDBs while maintaining a healthy financial status to sustain their mandates. Why is Capital Adequacy Vital for MDBs? Capital adequacy is central to MDBs because it dictates their capacity to respond to crises and address lon... Read More...

PM Vishwakarma:Analysed

Sep 12, 2023

ul { list-style-type: none; padding: 0; } li { margin-bottom: 10px; } .color-box { width: 20px; height: 20px; display: inline-block; margin-right: 5px; vertical-align: middle; } .brown { background-color: #8B4513; border-radius: 50%; } .blue { background-color: #0000FF; } .red { background-color: #FF0000; } .orange { background-color: #FFA500; } .yellow { background-color: #FFFF00; } .green { background-color: #008000; } .purple { background-colo... Read More...

Genetically Modified (GM) Mustard:Yes and No

Sep 12, 2023

For Genetically Modified (GM) Mustard: Increased Productivity: GM mustard can be the superhero of crop yields, helping India's mustard farming reach new heights! Reduced Import Dependency: Less importing, more self-reliance! GM mustard can be the shield against foreign oil dependency. Crop Protection: GM m... Read More...

Sherpas in Diplomacy

Sep 12, 2023

In diplomacy, a “Sherpa” is like a seasoned mountain guide, hailing from the Himalayas. They're experts at navigating tricky terrain and leading the way. A Sherpa in diplomacy is the secret weapon behind high-level meetings and negotiations, ensuring they run smoothly. Their name comes from the Sherpa people of the Himalayas, renowned for their skill in guiding climbers and trekkers. What do they do? A Sherpa's role involves meticulous preparation, careful coordination, and expert negotiation. Read More...

African Union(AU)

Sep 12, 2023

AU in G20 - Diplomatic Triumph Why is the African Union's (AU) permanent membership in the G20 seen as a diplomatic triumph? The African Union (AU), an influential organization comprising 55 African member states, securing permanent membership in the G20 is celebrated as a remarkable diplomatic victory. This achievement emphasizes India's unyielding commitment to advocating for the Global South's interests and signifies a more inclusive era of global cooperation. The AU's inclusion elevates the G20's global stature and empowers African nations on the world stage. Read More...

G20 New Delhi Leader's Declaration: UPSC Essentials

Sep 12, 2023

Introduction: The G20 New Delhi Leader's Declaration represents a monumental achievement following intense negotiations and more than three hundred bilateral meetings. India's pivotal role in securing 100 percent consensus on sensitive geopolitical issues, such as the Russia-Ukraine war, marks a historic milestone. This analysis decodes the key elements of the declaration, covering global economic situations, food security, green development, public infrastructure, gender equality, and more. 1. Addressing Global Economic Situation: Read More...

Shifting from Poverty Alleviation to Human Development: India's New Vision

Sep 12, 2023

Introduction: India's developmental approach has long been centered on lifting people out of poverty, as defined by the Tendulkar poverty line. However, the changing global landscape and India's own progress necessitate a shift towards addressing multidimensional poverty and deprivation comprehensively. This analysis explores the need for this transition and examines key measures, including NITI Aayog's Multidimensional Poverty Index and welfare initiatives. 1. Raising the Bar for Empowerment: As India continues to experience robust economic growth, the focus must ex... Read More...

Crackdown on Drugs in Punjab: Targeting Big Traffickers

Sep 12, 2023

Introduction: The Punjab government's ambitious campaign to eliminate drug addiction in the state within a year is showing signs of progress. Law enforcement authorities are shifting their focus from targeting small-scale peddlers to cracking down on major drug traffickers responsible for smuggling large quantities of contraband. This shift in strategy, along with the challenges posed by cross-border drug smuggling, is discussed in this analysis. 1. Multi-Pronged Strategy: Punjab police have adopted a multi-pronged strategy to apprehend significant drug traffickers. This app... Read More...

Biofortified Food and Its Relevance in India:POSHAN Abhiyaan

Sep 12, 2023

Introduction: Nutritional well-being has gained significant attention globally, with more than half of the world's population suffering from malnutrition, including India. This FAQ discusses the concept of biofortified food and its relevance in addressing malnutrition in India. 1. What is Biofortification? Biofortification is a process that enhances the nutritional quality of crops through genetic manipulation, including breeding and transgenic approaches. The goal is to increase the density of essential micronutrients such as vitamins and... Read More...

India-Middle East-Europe Connectivity Corridor

Sep 12, 2023

A Revolutionary Connectivity Corridor Unveiled Question: What's the importance of the groundbreaking India-Middle East-Europe connectivity corridor announced at the G20 Summit? Answer: It's a game-changer! India, the United States, Saudi Arabia, and the European Union joined forces to introduce a historic shipping and railway connectivity corridor. This mega initiative promises to reshape global connectivity and infrastructure. Key Highlights: Connectivity for All:This transformat... Read More...

Global Capability Centers (GCCs) Overview

Sep 11, 2023

Definition Global Capability Centers (GCCs) are strategic units established by companies to house critical functions such as R&D (Research and Development), IT (Information Technology), and BPM (Business Process Management) in locations different from their headquarters. These centers aim to leverage the local talent pool, technological advancements, and economic benefits to support a company's global operations. Current Landscape in India (2023) Number of GCCs: 1,580 established, housing over 1.66 million professionals. ... Read More...

Tribal Culture at G20

Sep 11, 2023

Raimati Ghiuria: Tribal Farmer and Conservationist Journey to the G-20 International Conference Raimati Ghiuria, a renowned farmer from Kundura Block in Koraput district, is headed to Delhi to partake in discussions at the prestigious G-20 International Conference. Representing her region, she aims to share insights into the diverse varieties of ragi and other millet grains that are traditionally cultivated in the Koraput region. Farming Expertise and Achievements Read More...

Lightning and Palm Tree Plantation Drive

Sep 11, 2023

What is the initiative about? The Odisha Government has renewed its effort to increase the plantation of palm trees along vacant road patches and areas bordering forests. This is to leverage the trees' capacity to act as protective barriers against lightning during thunderstorms. Why are palm trees being chosen for this initiative? Palm trees have proven to be effective electrical conductors for lightning, thus helping in reducing the incidence of lightning strikes in the nearby areas. This attribute, coupled with their long lifespan (almo... Read More...

AfPak:Terrorism and Its New Forms for India

Sep 11, 2023

Q1: How has the instability in Afghanistan and Pakistan influenced the security dynamics in South Asia? A1: The instability in Afghanistan and Pakistan has created a more complex and volatile security environment in South Asia. The rise of extremist groups and the increase in cross-border terrorist activities have posed substantial threats to the region's peace and security, urging neighboring countries, including India, to ramp up their security measures and counterterrorism efforts. Q2: What concerns does India have regarding the political instability in Pakistan? Read More...

Global Biofuel Alliance (GBA)

Sep 11, 2023

India launched the Global Biofuel Alliance (GBA) at the G20 Leadership Summit in New Delhi. The launch aims to accelerate the adoption of biofuels, establish global standards, and encourage industry participation. Membership and Participants: 12 international organizations and 15 countries are willing to be initiating members of the GBA. Four nations have expressed interest in becoming observer countries. Notable absences from the al... Read More...