UPSC Daily Current Affairs

e-NAM( electronic National Agriculture Market)

Aug 17, 2023

What is e-NAM? e-NAM, or electronic National Agriculture Market, is a digital platform introduced in 2016 to facilitate online trading of agricultural commodities in India. It connects various agricultural mandis (marketplaces) across the country and enables farmers to sell their produce to buyers through digital means. What is the current trade turnover on e-NAM? The trade turnover on the e-NAM platform is projected to cross Rs. 1 trillion in the current fiscal year, a significant increase from the previous year's turnover of Rs. 74,656 c... Read More...

Remittances to India at $112.5 billion

Aug 17, 2023

What are remittances? Remittances are monetary transfers made by individuals living or working abroad to their home countries. These transfers serve as a lifeline for families and communities back home and are often sent to support loved ones' financial needs and improve their quality of life. How do remittances work? Migrant workers, who have moved to other countries for employment or other reasons, send a portion of their earnings back to their families in their home countries. These funds are typically sent through formal channels such ... Read More...

Deflation and China

Aug 17, 2023

What is Deflation and Its Implications: Explained Deflation is a prolonged and widespread decline in the general price levels of goods and services within an economy. It stands in contrast to inflation, where prices rise over time. This phenomenon has garnered attention, especially in the context of China, where it has sparked concerns about its potential impact on global economic stability. Here's an explanation of deflation and its implications: Deflation Defined Deflation is characterized by a persistent decrease in the prices of goods ... Read More...

Rajya Sabha

Aug 17, 2023

Rule 267 vs Rule 176: Understanding the Differences In the midst of tensions between the Centre and the Opposition over discussing the Manipur crisis during the Monsoon Session of Parliament, two specific rules of procedure, Rule 267 and Rule 176, have come into focus. These rules play a crucial role in regulating the conduct of business and facilitating discussions in the Rajya Sabha. Rule 267: Rule 267 allows for the suspension of rules on the day's agenda to initiate a debate on an urgent matter. This suspension is carried out with the ... Read More...

Dethroned by john zubrzycki nehru vs patel

Aug 16, 2023

The book "Dethroned" by John Zubrzycki discusses the historical controversies surrounding Jawaharlal Nehru and Vallabhbhai Patel, their differing approaches, and the impact their ideologies had on India's evolution as an independent country. Nehru and Patel: Contrasting Approaches Jawaharlal Nehru and Vallabhbhai Patel, both pivotal figures in India's history, exhibited starkly differing political strategies and roles in the nation's development. Their ideological disparities and competitive dynamic are explored in the context of integrating princely states into I... Read More...

GAGANYAAN Mission: Parachute Deployment Tests

Aug 16, 2023

What is GAGANYAAN Mission? GAGANYAAN Mission is India's ambitious human spaceflight program aimed at sending astronauts into space. It aims to demonstrate India's capability to launch humans into space, conduct scientific experiments, and return the crew safely. What are Parachute Deployment Tests? Parachute deployment tests are crucial trials conducted to ensure the safe landing of astronauts during their return journey to Earth. These tests involve deploying drogue parachutes, which play a pivotal role in stabilizing the crew module ... Read More...

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (Bill), 2023 and Marital Sex Below the Age of 18 Years

Aug 16, 2023

Q: What does the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (Bill), 2023 propose? A: The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (Bill), 2023 proposes to give statutory backing to the ruling that sex with a minor wife amounts to rape. Q: What is Exception 2 to Clause 63 of the Bill? A: Exception 2 to Clause 63 of the Bill states that sexual intercourse or sexual acts by a man with his own wife, who is not under 18 years of age, is not considered rape. Q: How does the proposed provision differ from the current law? Read More...

PM-USHA

Aug 16, 2023

Q1: What are the NEP reforms that have been earmarked? A1: The NEP (National Education Policy) reforms include changes to improve the quality of higher education in State universities. These reforms encompass curricular and program changes, teacher training, enhancement of physical and digital infrastructure, accreditation, and the promotion of employability skills. Q2: What is PM-USHA and what does it entail? A2: PM-USHA stands for the Prime Minister's Unnat Shiksha Abhiyan, which is a scheme aimed at enhancing the quality of higher educa... Read More...

Dalit Christians

Aug 16, 2023

Q1: What was the purpose of the commission headed by K.G. Balakrishnan? A1: The commission, headed by former Chief Justice of India K.G. Balakrishnan, was constituted by the Union Government to study the possibility of granting Scheduled Caste (SC) status to Dalit Christians. Q2: What recent development has taken place in this regard? A2: The Tamil Nadu Assembly recently adopted a resolution to amend the 1950 Presidential (SC) order to grant SC status to Dalit Christians. Q3: What were the reco... Read More...

Maya Operating System(OS)

Aug 16, 2023

1. What is Maya OS? Maya OS is an operating system developed by Indian government agencies as an alternative to Microsoft's operating system. It is based on the Ubuntu Linux distribution and is designed with a focus on cybersecurity and preventing malware attacks. 2. Why was Maya OS developed? Maya OS was developed to enhance cybersecurity and protect critical infrastructure and government agencies from cyber threats and malware attacks. It aims to provide a secure and reliable computing environment for sensitive operations. &... Read More...

General Essay

Aug 16, 2023

Delayed Gratification: Harnessing Patience for Long-Term Success In a world where instant results are celebrated, the concept of delayed gratification might seem old-fashioned. However, in India, this practice is deeply ingrained in various aspects of life, showcasing how patience and persistence lead to lasting achievements. Understanding Delayed Gratification: Delayed gratification refers to the ability to resist immediate rewards or pleasures in favor of obtaining larger, more enduring benefits in the future. It's like planting a seed t... Read More...

The Indian Penal Code: A Pillar of Justice and Accountability and Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)2023

Aug 16, 2023

The Indian Penal Code (IPC) is the official criminal code of India, encompassing various aspects of criminal law. It was formulated based on the recommendations of the first law commission established in 1834 under Thomas Babington Macaulay's leadership, following the Charter Act of 1833. The IPC was enacted in 1862 during the British colonial rule and has undergone multiple amendments over time, supplemented by additional criminal provisions. Following the partition of India, the IPC continued to be adopted by India and served as the nation's criminal code. However, as of August 2023, the ... Read More...

Indian National Army:The Turning Point: INA, Mutinies, and the British Exit from India

Aug 16, 2023

The British colonial rule in India faced a turning point when they publicly tried members of the Indian National Army (INA) at the Red Fort in Delhi from 1945-46, accusing them of waging war against the King-Emperor. These members included Col Prem Sahgal, Major Gen Shah Nawaz Khan, and Col Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon, who had served as officers in the British Indian Army. They had initially been taken as prisoners of war but later joined the INA to fight for India's liberation. The trial of these INA officers led to widespread disenchantment within the armed forces and among the public. The trial highlighted the... Read More...

Gwadar: Chinese Engineers Attacked

Aug 16, 2023

Gwadar,Belt and Road Initiative and CPEC:India's Concerns In Gwadar, Pakistan, a convoy of Chinese engineers came under attack by the Baloch Liberation Army's Majeed Brigade, a militant group. The assailants used small arms and hand grenades, prompting swift response from Pakistani security forces. While no Chinese citizens were harmed, the incident underscores security challenges linked to China's investments in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The Chinese embassy demanded a thorough investigation and affirmed cooperation with Pakistan to ensure the safety of Chinese personnel and projects. This incid... Read More...

Indian Agriculture and Carbon Credits

Aug 16, 2023

Q: What are carbon credits and their purpose? A: Carbon credits are permits equivalent to one tonne of carbon dioxide, allowing polluters to emit within a limit by purchasing credits. The invested funds support environmental projects to offset global warming. Q: How does carbon credit trading work in agriculture? A: The use of "Pusa bio-decomposer," developed by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, prevents burning of agricultural waste, generating carbon credits. These credits are earned through emission reduction and can be ... Read More...