UPSC Daily Current Affairs

MYANMAR CONFLICT:ALL THAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

Aug 06, 2024

Historical Background The conflict in Myanmar has deep roots, stemming from its colonial history and the country's complex ethnic composition. The British colonial administration laid the groundwork for ethnic divisions by governing the Burman-majority central areas separately from the minority-dominated frontier regions. This segregation sowed distrust and tension among the various ethnic groups, which persisted even after Myanmar gained independence in 1948. The newly independent nation's efforts t... Read More...

46th World Heritage Committee Session

Aug 06, 2024

Q: Where was the 46th World Heritage Committee Session held? A: The session was held in New Delhi, India. Q: What was the significance of this session? A: This was the first time India hosted the World Heritage Committee Session. Q: How many new sites were added to the World Heritage List? A: 24 new sites were added to the list. Q: What is the to... Read More...

UNION BUDGET 2024-25: EMPLOYMENT CHALLENGES

Aug 06, 2024

The Union Budget for 2024-25 places a significant emphasis on addressing the employment crisis in India, acknowledging a critical issue that has been a focal point of political discourse. The Budget introduces a comprehensive ₹2 lakh crore package aimed at creating job opportunities and equipping the workforce with relevant skills. This package is intended to assist 4.1 crore youth over the next five years through three key employment-linked incentive schemes. Key Components of the Employment Package 1... Read More...

Chabahar Port and India: A Deep Dive into the Strategic Partnership

Aug 06, 2024

Chabahar Port, Iran's sole oceanic gateway, is situated on the Gulf of Oman and offers immense strategic and economic value for India. This deep-sea port is not just a transit point, but a linchpin in India's multifaceted engagement with the region. India's Multifaceted Interests: Read More...

BIOENERGY: SOURCES, ADVANTAGES, IMPORTANCE

Aug 06, 2024

1. What is Bioenergy? Bioenergy is energy derived from organic materials, known as biomass. Biomass includes a wide range of materials, such as wood, agricultural residues, manure, and other organic waste. Bioenergy can be used to produce electricity, heat, biogas, and biofuels. 2. Sources of Bioenergy: • Wood and Wood Waste: Includes timber, sawdust, and other wood residues. • Agricultural Residues: Consists of crop residues, straw, and husks. • Animal Manure: Used to produce biogas through anaerobic digestion.... Read More...

HIV CURE THROUGH STEM CELL TRANSPLANT

Aug 06, 2024

1. What is HIV? • HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system, specifically targeting CD4 cells, which are a type of white blood cell crucial for fighting infections. Over time, HIV can destroy so many of these cells that the body can’t fight off infections and diseases. 2. What does it mean to be “cured” of HIV? • Being “cured” of HIV means that the virus is no longer detectable in the body and the individual no longer needs antiretroviral therapy (ART) to con... Read More...

REMITTANCES TO INDIA:SIMPLIFIER

Aug 06, 2024

**What are remittances?** - Remittances are money transfers sent by individuals working abroad to their families or friends in their home country. These transfers are an essential source of income for many households and play a significant role in the economy of the recipient country. Read More...

INDIA'S FINTECH REVOLUTION:SIMPLIFIER

Aug 06, 2024

1. What is India's digital revolution in the context of finance? - India's digital revolution in finance refers to the widespread adoption and integration of digital technologies in financial services. This includes the use of digital payment systems, online banking, financial technology (FinTech) innovations, and digital public infrastructure, which have collectively transformed the way financial services are accessed and delivered. 2. How has India become a leader in digital financ... Read More...

LANDSLIDE ATLAS OF ISRO AND ITS METHODOLOGY

Aug 06, 2024

1. What is the Landslide Atlas of India? The Landslide Atlas of India is a comprehensive database created by the National Remote Sensing Centre under the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It maps out districts across India based on their vulnerability to landslides, integrating key socio-economic parameters to assess risk levels. 2. How are the rankings determined in the Landslide Atlas? Rankings in the Landslide Atlas are based on a comb... Read More...

CENSUS 2021 AND ITS DELAY IN INDIA:SIMPLIFIER

Aug 06, 2024

What is the Census? The Census is a comprehensive enumeration of a country's population conducted at regular intervals, usually every ten years. In India, the Census collects detailed information on various aspects, such as age, gender, occupation, education, and housing conditions. This data serves as a critical tool for understanding the demographic composition and socio-economic conditions of the population. Why is the Census Important? Read More...

NATURAL FARMING IN INDIA

Aug 03, 2024

What is Natural Farming? Natural farming is a method of farming that avoids the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. It emphasizes traditional indigenous practices, on-farm biomass recycling, mulching, cow dung-urine... Read More...

FORMALISATION OF EMPLOYMENT:BUDGET 2024-25

Aug 03, 2024

What is Formalisation of Employment? Formalisation of employment refers to the process of bringing more workers into the formal sector, where they have access to contracts, social security benefits, and legal protections. T... Read More...

DEMAND FOR GORKHALAND: AN OVERVIEW

Aug 03, 2024

What is Gorkhaland? Gorkhaland is a proposed state in India, which would be carved out of the northern part of West Bengal. The demand for Gorkhaland has been primarily raised by the Gorkha community in the Darjeeling hills, Kalimpong, and parts of the Dooars region. Historical Background The demand for a separate state of Gorkhaland dates back to the 1980s, initiated by Subhas Ghisingh, the founder of the Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF). The movement has seen periods of intense agitation, including violent protests and economic... Read More...

SHIFTING SNOWFALL PATTERNS IN HIMACHAL PRADESH

Aug 03, 2024

What is happening with the snowfall patterns in Himachal Pradesh? Himachal Pradesh is experiencing a shift in snowfall patterns, with a reduction in snow cover during the peak winter months of December and January and an in... Read More...

PLUG AND PLAY’ INDUSTRIAL PARKS IN 100 CITIES:

Aug 03, 2024

The government has announced plans to develop “plug and play” industrial parks in 100 cities across India. This initiative will be carried out in partnership with states and private companies, aiming to create investment-ready industrial parks with complete infrastructure. Key Announcements • Development in 100 Cities: The Finance Minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, announced that the government will facilitate the creation of these industrial parks in or near 100 cities. • Partnerships: The project wi... Read More...