UPSC Daily Current Affairs

PM SHRI and FEDERALISM

Jul 18, 2024

WHAT IS PM SHRI? PM SHRI is a centrally sponsored scheme aimed at transforming existing schools into model institutions showcasing the implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. WHAT IS THE AIM OF PM SHRI? The scheme’s primary goal is to enhance the quality of education and demonstrate effective NEP 2020 implementation across India. HOW LONG WILL THE SCHEME RUN? Read More...

ONLINE BETTING FRAUDS AND GAMBLING LAWS IN INDIA

Jul 18, 2024

Overview: Online gambling has gained popularity in India due to widespread internet access. Despite this, gambling remains illegal based on the Public Gambling Act of 1867. However, many illegal online betting platforms still operate, often causing financial losses to users. Legality of Betting in India: • Game of Chance: Luck-based games are illegal in India. These do not require skill or prior knowledge. Read More...

India's Crackdown on Illegal Betting and Gambling Apps:

Jul 18, 2024

Background: India has long had laws against gambling and betting, with most forms being illegal under the Public Gambling Act of 1867. However, the rise of digital technologies and smartphones has led to a proliferation of online betting and gambling apps, creating new challenges for regulators and law enforcement. Recent Developments: In recent years, Indian authorities have become increasingly concerned about the spread of illegal betting ... Read More...

DIGITAL PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION ACT 2023

Jul 18, 2024

Overview: The Digital Personal Data Protection Act (DPDP) of 2023 aims to give consumers more control over their personal data and imposes stricter obligations on organizations processing such data. It regulates data processing to protect individual rights while allowing lawful data use. Consumer Rights under the DPDP Act: 1. Right of Access: • Consumers can obtain information from the data fiduciary about their personal d... Read More...

BAIL REFORM IN INDIA

Jul 18, 2024

1. Bail, Not Jail, Should Be the Norm In India, the conviction rate is low, with over half of trials ending in acquittal. This contrasts with countries like the UK, US, and Japan, where conviction rates exceed 90%. Reform is needed to align the system with the principle that bail, not jail, should be the norm. 2. Bail and Its Importance Bail allows an accused person to remain free while awaiting trial. It ensures they return for court dates and can be conditional on various fac... Read More...

INDIA’S E-MOBILITY R&D ROADMAP LAUNCHED

Jul 18, 2024

India has launched the “e-Mobility R&D Roadmap” to boost research and development in electric vehicles. The launch event took place today at Vigyan Bhawan Annexe in New Delhi. Key Focus Areas 1. Energy Storage Cells: • Developing advanced batteries for better energy storage and safety. 2. EV Aggregates: • Improving parts like motors and power electronics for better performance. 3. Materials and Recycling: • Finding sustainable materials and recycling met... Read More...

UNITED NATIONS RELIEF AND WORKS AGENCY (UNRWA)

Jul 18, 2024

Overview The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) was established in 1949 to provide assistance and protection to Palestine refugees. Its services include education, healthcar... Read More...

Anti-Quota Protests in Bangladesh

Jul 18, 2024

INDIA’S CONTRIBUTION TO UNRWA

Jul 18, 2024

WHAT IS UNRWA? The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) is a UN agency that provides education, healthcare, relief, and social services to Palestinian refugees. HOW MUCH HAS INDIA CONTRIBUTED TO UNRWA FOR 2024-25? India has released $2.5 million as the first tranche of its annual $5 million contribution for 2024-25. HOW MUCH HAS INDIA CONTRIBUTED TO UNRWA OVER THE YEARS? ... Read More...

ABO BLOOD GROUP CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM

Jul 18, 2024

WHAT IS THE ABO CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM? The ABO classification system is a method of classifying human blood into four main groups based on the presence or absence of specific antigens and antibodies in the blood. Read More...

LUCA:Last Universal Common Ancestor

Jul 18, 2024

1. What is LUCA?... Read More...

CHANDIPURA VIRUS: FAQs

Jul 18, 2024

WHAT IS THE CHANDIPURA VIRUS? Chandipura virus is an arbovirus from the vesicular virus genus of the Rhabdoviridae family, primarily transmitted through phlebotomine sandflies, and sometimes through ticks and mosquitoes. Read More...

LIMATE-RESISTANT SEEDS INDIANAGRICULTURE

Jul 17, 2024

Government’s Target for Kharif Season The Indian government aims to cover 25% of the kharif paddy area with climate-resistant seeds in 2024. This initiative builds on the success seen in the bumper wheat harves... Read More...

EVIDENCE OF LUNAR TUNNEL & HUMAN HABITATION

Jul 17, 2024

Discovery of Underground Tunnel on the Moon Scientists from the University of Trento, Italy, have discovered an underground tunnel on the Moon’s surface, revealed through radar images. This study, published in ... Read More...

Is Pluto a planet?

Jul 17, 2024

History of Pluto’s Classification 1. Discovery and Initial Classification: • Discovered by Clyde Tombaugh in 1930. • Initially classified as the ninth planet in the Solar System. 2. Debate and Reclassification: • Advances in astronomy led to the discovery of other similar-sized objects in the Kuiper Belt. • The International Astronomical Union (IAU) redefined the criteria for planet classification in 2006. IAU Definition of ... Read More...